Edmonton Social Planning Council

Category: Social Issues: Health

  • Blog: Holiday Blues: Holiday Stress and the Impact on Mental Health

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    Do you get holiday blues? Holidays are not a relaxing time for everyone. Discover how the presence or absence of family members during holidays can affect mental health. 

    By Orekogbe Moyosoreoluwa, ESPC Volunteer

    Holidays are supposed to be a relaxing time spent with family and friends. However, numerous circumstances and factors can turn it into a source of stress, negatively impacting mental health. 

    Some individuals, like immigrants and international students, live away from their family and friends. With a holiday from work and school, these people might find themselves alone as everyone else spends time with their families. Depression and loneliness are common experiences for people in this situation as they deal with feelings of alienation (1).  

    On the flip side, most people can relate to having tense or non-existent relationships with family members. Spending vacations with people with whom you have a tense relationship can create stress and discomfort. During holidays, people are surrounded by media about spending time with family. The difference between reality and promotions can cause disillusionment when a person is discouraged because the holidays were not as relaxing as advertised (2).  

    Another aspect of holiday stress on mental health for people with non-existent relationships with family members are those dealing with the loss of a loved one. Holidays can be a trigger for people that are grieving the loss of a loved one. Triggers occur when the bereaved feel that they are beginning to have a handle on their grief, but an event occurs and unsettles them (4). There are numerous triggers during the holiday seasons, such as the memories of past holidays spent with past loved ones or sentimental items. During the holidays, people grieving a loved one might become triggered by certain events and become severely depressed.  

    Additionally, financial strain from holidays can impact mental health (3). Some impoverished families might choose to work during holidays to meet the financial demands of the household. For some holidays, parents might feel pressure to buy certain things to meet societal standards, like Christmas presents. On the other hand, people might not have the opportunity to work during holidays, and with the societal pressure to make certain purchases, people might feel frustrated and discouraged. For those dealing with financial strain during the holidays, the Christmas Bureau of Edmonton is dedicated to providing a festive meal and coordinating Christmas giving to Edmontonians in need.  

    In Edmonton, these feelings of depression can be aggravated by the weather, specifically the harsh winter during the Christmas holidays. Anyone can experience holiday blues, but it is important to deal with these emotions. If you are experiencing feelings of loneliness and just want to talk to someone, there are “warm lines” for you to do just that: https://wellnesstogether.ca/en-CA/peer-support-warmline (5). Also, if you or a loved one are experiencing a mental health crisis Alberta Health Services provides a Canadian Mental Health Association Distress Line; the service is available 24/7 by calling 1- 888-787-2880 (6). 

     

    1. Understanding the effects of social isolation on Mental Health. School of Public Health. (2022, September 15). Retrieved November 20, 2022, from https://publichealth.tulane.edu/blog/effects-of-social-isolation-on-mental-health/  
    2. Sussex Publishers. (n.d.). Happy holidays? how to “expect” yourself into disillusionment and relationship discord. Psychology Today. Retrieved November 21, 2022, from https://www.psychologytoday.com/ca/blog/overcoming-anger/200912/happy-holidays-how-expect-yourself-disillusionment-and-relationship  
    3. Farber. (2021, May 25). How the financial stress of the holiday season affects your health. FARBER Debt Solutions. Retrieved November 21, 2022, from https://www.afarber.com/blog/how-the-financial-stress-of-the-holiday-season-affects-your-health/  
    4. Sussex Publishers. (n.d.). Navigating grief and loss during the Holidays. Psychology Today. Retrieved November 21, 2022, from https://www.psychologytoday.com/ca/blog/navigating-grief-and-loss/202210/navigating-grief-and-loss-during-the-holidays  
    5. Valatcmha. (2022, January 20). Five ways to protect your mental health this holiday. CMHA National. Retrieved November 21, 2022, from https://cmha.ca/five-ways-to-protect-your-mental-health-this-holiday/  
    6. Alberta Health Services. (n.d.). Mental health and wellness resources for the holidays. Alberta Health Services. Retrieved November 21, 2022, from https://www.albertahealthservices.ca/news/releases/2018/Page14821.aspx  

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  • Community Matters (December 2022) — Taking Care: Mental Wellness

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    Note: This is excerpted from the December 2022 edition of our Community Matters publication. 

    Welcome to the fourth issue of our new quarterly publication, Community Matters.

    Community Matters aims to inform the community about social issues that impact citizens and connect the dots between social issues, evidence, and policy. We aim to use this space to give a voice to local agencies, ESPC volunteer writers, and staff members alike.

    Each edition will spotlight a specific social issue and demonstrate the intersectional nature and impact on equality. Our goal is to use evidence as we continue to inform on the issues affecting individuals and families.

    For our Winter 2022 issue, we are focusing on mental health and wellness. Just as the health and well-being of our physical bodies are important and in need of being taken care of, the same extends to our minds. Mental health exists on a spectrum, which can range from thriving to being in crisis. Just as we need to take care of our bodies with rest, medicine, fluids and medical care when we are not feeling well, we should also take care of our minds when a toll is taken on our mental health.

    Stigma surrounding mental health and mental illness is strong. There is a reluctance in many circles to acknowledge it let alone talk about it. Nevertheless, in recent years great strides have been made in working towards breaking these stigmas. Awareness of mental health issues is strong and with that, we are creating more spaces where we can be open and honest about our mental health in ways that would have been considered unthinkable even 10 years ago.

    Despite this progress, challenges to meaningfully address mental health persist. Barriers to accessing mental health services—such as a therapist—are still in place, whether it is affordability, long wait times, shortages of mental health professionals, or others.

    Mental health affects people in different ways. Whether you are an older adult, a post-secondary student, a racialized person, a newcomer, a child/youth, 2SLGBTQ+, and/or other demographic, mental health and the ways to address it will differ. This will also be impacted by circumstance whether from chronic stress, a major life change such as losing a job, home, or a loved one as well as the number of supports a person has in their lives. A comprehensive mental health system should take into account our diverse population, its needs and challenges.

    For this issue, we will delve in the ways mental health touches upon various demographics and offer ways in which we can work towards meaningfully addressing it.

    In the meantime, take care of yourself, your loved ones, and the wider community. Check in on others, especially those you may not have heard from in a while. Reaching out to let someone know that they matter, and you are thinking of them is beneficial for everyone’s general mental health!

    – Susan Morrissey, Executive Director

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    COMMUNITY MATTERS – DECEMBER 2022

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  • Positive Mental Health: A Snapshot

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    The capacity of each and all of us to feel, think, and act in ways that enhance our ability to enjoy life and deal with the challenges we face. It is a positive sense of emotional and spiritual well-being that respects the importance of culture, equity, social justice, interconnections and personal dignity.

    Download the PDF to read this snapshot of the FCSS Strategic Program Priorities 2022

    To read the full report click here

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  • Healthy Social Emotional Development: A Snapshot

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    Foundational to child development and education, social emotional development encompasses several approaches by which children learn skills and knowledge to develop identity, manage personal emotions, build relationships, and make responsible decisions later in life.

    Download the PDF to read this snapshot of the FCSS Strategic Program Priorities 2022

    To read the full report click here

    [/et_pb_text][/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=”1_4″ _builder_version=”4.7.4″ custom_padding=”0px|20px|0px|20px|false|false” border_color_left=”#a6c942″ global_colors_info=”{}” custom_padding__hover=”|||”][et_pb_testimonial author=”Posted by:” job_title=”@ET-DC@eyJkeW5hbWljIjp0cnVlLCJjb250ZW50IjoicG9zdF9hdXRob3IiLCJzZXR0aW5ncyI6eyJiZWZvcmUiOiIiLCJhZnRlciI6IiIsIm5hbWVfZm9ybWF0IjoiZGlzcGxheV9uYW1lIiwibGluayI6Im9uIiwibGlua19kZXN0aW5hdGlvbiI6ImF1dGhvcl93ZWJzaXRlIn19@” portrait_url=”@ET-DC@eyJkeW5hbWljIjp0cnVlLCJjb250ZW50IjoicG9zdF9hdXRob3JfcHJvZmlsZV9waWN0dXJlIiwic2V0dGluZ3MiOnt9fQ==@” quote_icon=”off” portrait_width=”125px” portrait_height=”125px” disabled_on=”on|off|off” _builder_version=”4.7.7″ _dynamic_attributes=”job_title,portrait_url” _module_preset=”default” body_text_color=”#000000″ author_font=”||||||||” author_text_align=”center” author_text_color=”#008ac1″ position_font=”||||||||” position_text_color=”#000000″ company_text_color=”#000000″ background_color=”#ffffff” text_orientation=”center” module_alignment=”center” custom_margin=”0px|0px|4px|0px|false|false” custom_padding=”32px|0px|0px|0px|false|false” global_colors_info=”{}”][/et_pb_testimonial][et_pb_text disabled_on=”on|off|off” _builder_version=”4.7.7″ _dynamic_attributes=”content” _module_preset=”default” text_text_color=”#000000″ header_text_align=”left” header_text_color=”rgba(0,0,0,0.65)” header_font_size=”20px” text_orientation=”center” custom_margin=”||50px|||” custom_padding=”48px|||||” global_colors_info=”{}”]@ET-DC@eyJkeW5hbWljIjp0cnVlLCJjb250ZW50IjoicG9zdF9jYXRlZ29yaWVzIiwic2V0dGluZ3MiOnsiYmVmb3JlIjoiUmVsYXRlZCBjYXRlZ29yaWVzOiAgIiwiYWZ0ZXIiOiIiLCJsaW5rX3RvX3Rlcm1fcGFnZSI6Im9uIiwic2VwYXJhdG9yIjoiIHwgIiwiY2F0ZWdvcnlfdHlwZSI6ImNhdGVnb3J5In19@[/et_pb_text][/et_pb_column][/et_pb_row][/et_pb_section]

  • FCSS Strategic Program Priorities 2022: Literature Review

    [et_pb_section fb_built=”1″ _builder_version=”4.7.0″ custom_margin=”0px||0px||false|false” custom_padding=”0px||0px||false|false” global_colors_info=”{}” theme_builder_area=”post_content”][et_pb_row column_structure=”3_4,1_4″ use_custom_gutter=”on” _builder_version=”4.7.7″ _module_preset=”default” width=”100%” custom_margin=”0px||||false|false” custom_padding=”0px||0px||false|false” border_width_bottom=”1px” border_color_bottom=”#a6c942″ global_colors_info=”{}” theme_builder_area=”post_content”][et_pb_column type=”3_4″ _builder_version=”4.7.0″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}” theme_builder_area=”post_content”][et_pb_post_title meta=”off” featured_image=”off” _builder_version=”4.7.4″ _module_preset=”default” title_font=”||||||||” custom_margin=”||3px|||” border_color_bottom=”#a6c942″ global_colors_info=”{}” theme_builder_area=”post_content”][/et_pb_post_title][/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=”1_4″ _builder_version=”4.7.0″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}” theme_builder_area=”post_content”][et_pb_image src=”https://edmontonsocialplanning.ca/wp-content/uploads/2020/12/COLOUR-BLOCKS_spaced-300×51.png” title_text=”COLOUR BLOCKS_spaced” align=”center” _builder_version=”4.7.7″ _module_preset=”default” max_width=”100%” max_height=”75px” custom_margin=”0px|0px|0px|0px|false|false” custom_padding=”10px|0px|20px|0px|false|false” global_module=”96648″ global_colors_info=”{}” theme_builder_area=”post_content”][/et_pb_image][/et_pb_column][/et_pb_row][et_pb_row column_structure=”3_4,1_4″ use_custom_gutter=”on” make_equal=”on” _builder_version=”4.7.7″ background_size=”initial” background_position=”top_left” background_repeat=”repeat” width=”100%” custom_margin=”0px|auto|0px|auto|false|false” custom_padding=”30px|0px|0px|0px|false|false” global_colors_info=”{}” theme_builder_area=”post_content”][et_pb_column type=”3_4″ _builder_version=”4.5.6″ custom_padding=”0px|0px|0px|0px|false|false” global_colors_info=”{}” custom_padding__hover=”|||” theme_builder_area=”post_content”][et_pb_text _builder_version=”4.7.5″ _dynamic_attributes=”content” _module_preset=”default” text_font=”|600|||||||” text_text_color=”#2b303a” custom_padding=”||32px|||” global_colors_info=”{}” theme_builder_area=”post_content”]@ET-DC@eyJkeW5hbWljIjp0cnVlLCJjb250ZW50IjoicG9zdF9kYXRlIiwic2V0dGluZ3MiOnsiYmVmb3JlIjoiIiwiYWZ0ZXIiOiIiLCJkYXRlX2Zvcm1hdCI6ImRlZmF1bHQiLCJjdXN0b21fZGF0ZV9mb3JtYXQiOiIifX0=@[/et_pb_text][et_pb_button button_url=”https://edmontonsocialplanning.ca/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/FCSS_Literature_Review-1.pdf” button_text=”Download the FCSS Literature Review (PDF)” _builder_version=”4.14.7″ _module_preset=”default” custom_button=”on” button_text_color=”#ffffff” button_bg_color=”#008ac1″ custom_margin=”||19px|||” custom_padding=”||5px|||” hover_enabled=”0″ global_colors_info=”{}” theme_builder_area=”post_content” url_new_window=”on” sticky_enabled=”0″][/et_pb_button][et_pb_text _builder_version=”4.14.7″ text_text_color=”#2b303a” text_line_height=”1.6em” header_2_font=”||||||||” header_2_text_color=”#008ac1″ header_2_font_size=”24px” background_size=”initial” background_position=”top_left” background_repeat=”repeat” text_orientation=”justified” width=”100%” module_alignment=”left” custom_margin=”0px|0px|0px|0px|false|false” custom_padding=”25px||||false|false” hover_enabled=”0″ locked=”off” global_colors_info=”{}” theme_builder_area=”post_content” sticky_enabled=”0″]

     

    This literature review will take a look at how the four FCSS program priorities listed below intersect with social inclusion in particular, and narrows in on particular sub-populations to address issues and best practices. In this review, the following topics are discussed: Section 1 explores social-emotional development among children and adults, and how positive experiences shape the foundation of an individual’s capacity to cope. Section 2 looks into positive mental health and the importance of community and surroundings. In Section 3, healthy relationships are discussed through the lens of family violence prevention. Finally, Section 4 explores poverty reduction and homelessness prevention—two discrete but closely related topics.

    [/et_pb_text][/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=”1_4″ _builder_version=”4.7.4″ custom_padding=”0px|20px|0px|20px|false|false” border_color_left=”#a6c942″ global_colors_info=”{}” custom_padding__hover=”|||” theme_builder_area=”post_content”][et_pb_testimonial author=”Posted by:” job_title=”@ET-DC@eyJkeW5hbWljIjp0cnVlLCJjb250ZW50IjoicG9zdF9hdXRob3IiLCJzZXR0aW5ncyI6eyJiZWZvcmUiOiIiLCJhZnRlciI6IiIsIm5hbWVfZm9ybWF0IjoiZGlzcGxheV9uYW1lIiwibGluayI6Im9uIiwibGlua19kZXN0aW5hdGlvbiI6ImF1dGhvcl93ZWJzaXRlIn19@” portrait_url=”@ET-DC@eyJkeW5hbWljIjp0cnVlLCJjb250ZW50IjoicG9zdF9hdXRob3JfcHJvZmlsZV9waWN0dXJlIiwic2V0dGluZ3MiOnt9fQ==@” quote_icon=”off” portrait_width=”125px” portrait_height=”125px” disabled_on=”on|off|off” _builder_version=”4.7.7″ _dynamic_attributes=”job_title,portrait_url” _module_preset=”default” body_text_color=”#000000″ author_font=”||||||||” author_text_align=”center” author_text_color=”#008ac1″ position_font=”||||||||” position_text_color=”#000000″ company_text_color=”#000000″ background_color=”#ffffff” text_orientation=”center” module_alignment=”center” custom_margin=”0px|0px|4px|0px|false|false” custom_padding=”32px|0px|0px|0px|false|false” global_colors_info=”{}” theme_builder_area=”post_content”][/et_pb_testimonial][et_pb_text disabled_on=”on|off|off” _builder_version=”4.7.7″ _dynamic_attributes=”content” _module_preset=”default” text_text_color=”#000000″ header_text_align=”left” header_text_color=”rgba(0,0,0,0.65)” header_font_size=”20px” text_orientation=”center” custom_margin=”||50px|||” custom_padding=”48px|||||” global_colors_info=”{}” theme_builder_area=”post_content”]@ET-DC@eyJkeW5hbWljIjp0cnVlLCJjb250ZW50IjoicG9zdF9jYXRlZ29yaWVzIiwic2V0dGluZ3MiOnsiYmVmb3JlIjoiUmVsYXRlZCBjYXRlZ29yaWVzOiAgIiwiYWZ0ZXIiOiIiLCJsaW5rX3RvX3Rlcm1fcGFnZSI6Im9uIiwic2VwYXJhdG9yIjoiIHwgIiwiY2F0ZWdvcnlfdHlwZSI6ImNhdGVnb3J5In19@[/et_pb_text][/et_pb_column][/et_pb_row][/et_pb_section]
  • fACT Sheet – COVID-19 and the Islamic Community

    fACT Sheet – COVID-19 and the Islamic Community

    [et_pb_section fb_built=”1″ _builder_version=”4.7.0″ custom_margin=”0px||0px||false|false” custom_padding=”0px||0px||false|false”][et_pb_row column_structure=”3_4,1_4″ use_custom_gutter=”on” gutter_width=”2″ _builder_version=”4.7.7″ _module_preset=”default” width=”100%” custom_margin=”0px||||false|false” custom_padding=”0px||0px||false|false” border_width_bottom=”1px” border_color_bottom=”#a6c942″][et_pb_column type=”3_4″ _builder_version=”4.7.0″ _module_preset=”default”][et_pb_post_title meta=”off” featured_image=”off” _builder_version=”4.7.4″ _module_preset=”default” title_font=”||||||||” custom_margin=”||3px|||” border_color_bottom=”#a6c942″][/et_pb_post_title][/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=”1_4″ _builder_version=”4.7.0″ _module_preset=”default”][et_pb_image src=”https://edmontonsocialplanning.ca/wp-content/uploads/2020/12/COLOUR-BLOCKS_spaced-300×51.png” title_text=”COLOUR BLOCKS_spaced” align=”center” _builder_version=”4.7.7″ _module_preset=”default” max_width=”100%” max_height=”75px” custom_margin=”0px|0px|0px|0px|false|false” custom_padding=”10px|0px|20px|0px|false|false” global_module=”96648″][/et_pb_image][/et_pb_column][/et_pb_row][et_pb_row column_structure=”3_4,1_4″ use_custom_gutter=”on” gutter_width=”2″ make_equal=”on” _builder_version=”4.7.7″ background_size=”initial” background_position=”top_left” background_repeat=”repeat” width=”100%” custom_margin=”0px|auto|0px|auto|false|false” custom_padding=”30px|0px|0px|0px|false|false”][et_pb_column type=”3_4″ _builder_version=”4.5.6″ custom_padding=”0px|0px|0px|0px|false|false” custom_padding__hover=”|||”][et_pb_text _builder_version=”4.7.5″ _dynamic_attributes=”content” _module_preset=”default” text_font=”|600|||||||” text_text_color=”#2b303a” custom_padding=”||32px|||”]@ET-DC@eyJkeW5hbWljIjp0cnVlLCJjb250ZW50IjoicG9zdF9kYXRlIiwic2V0dGluZ3MiOnsiYmVmb3JlIjoiIiwiYWZ0ZXIiOiIiLCJkYXRlX2Zvcm1hdCI6ImRlZmF1bHQiLCJjdXN0b21fZGF0ZV9mb3JtYXQiOiIifX0=@[/et_pb_text][et_pb_button button_url=”https://edmontonsocialplanning.ca/wp-content/uploads/2021/05/fACTsheet-Understanding-COVID-19-IFSSA-Research.pdf” button_text=”Download the COVID-19 and the Islamic Community fACT Sheet (PDF)” _builder_version=”4.9.4″ _module_preset=”default” custom_button=”on” button_text_color=”#ffffff” button_bg_color=”#008ac1″ custom_margin=”||19px|||” custom_padding=”||5px|||” hover_enabled=”0″ sticky_enabled=”0″][/et_pb_button][et_pb_text _builder_version=”4.9.4″ text_text_color=”#2b303a” text_line_height=”1.6em” header_2_font=”||||||||” header_2_text_color=”#008ac1″ header_2_font_size=”24px” background_size=”initial” background_position=”top_left” background_repeat=”repeat” text_orientation=”justified” width=”100%” module_alignment=”left” custom_margin=”0px|0px|0px|0px|false|false” custom_padding=”25px||||false|false” hover_enabled=”0″ locked=”off” sticky_enabled=”0″]

    Introduction

    When lockdowns began as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic in March 2020, Islamic Family and Social Services Association (IFSSA) partnered with the Edmonton Social Planning Council (ESPC) to deliver a survey on the needs of clients in the social services sector.

    Working collaboratively, ESPC and IFSSA prepared survey questions jointly and conducted the survey through Survey Monkey with translation and data collection support from a team of IFSSA volunteers. Overall, 68 respondents replied to the survey, 6 responses were removed from the analysis because they did not wish to be in the summary, making a total of 62 respondents for this report.

    Findings

    What Does This Mean?

    While just under 20% of respondents had partial knowledge, no knowledge, or an uncertain amount of knowledge on COVID-19, 32% did not have the resources required to practice physical distancing. This means that there are clients who are knowledgeable about how to protect themselves from COVID, but still struggle to be able to follow the restrictions due to other barriers of access.

     

    What Does This Mean?

    Though just over 45% of respondents claim their preferred information source is government sources, in actuality respondents are equally consuming information from social media sources and government sources, alongside friends and family and other Sources like home language news channels on television.

    This provides valuable insights for Governments and other non-profit agencies looking to communicate information to Islamic community members. One important piece of information is that it can be useful to have mixed-media sources for providing information. It is also essential to consider that social media sources could include sources like YouTube videos in the native languages of participants. This means if governments and other agencies wish to share information that will reach migrant clients, it can be beneficial to ensure that translated information is available in an auditory format so that people can listen to the information if they are unable to read.  

    What Does This Mean?

    Currently, the top challenges for IFSSA clients are feeling lonely and trapped (58%) as well as mental health concerns (47%). These results call into focus the desperate need for mental health supports and access for clients, and are particularly telling due to the fact that for many of IFSSA’s clients the topic of mental health can be taboo. These results also call into question whether agencies have been over-focusing on food security as a primary concern rather than looking at the complete resources clients would need to face the challenges of the pandemic. While it is indeed possible that protective actions early in the pandemic have allowed food access to be less of a concern now at 32%, it is also an important call to both agencies and funders to look to be more flexible and adaptive in their services, as well as to give a keen focus towards mental health resourcing and social supports as a core part of their services moving forward.

    Conclusions

    This study brought forward key issues such as the importance of increasing mental health access for marginalized communities, reconsidering communication strategies from governments towards immigrant demographics, and ensuring we look at the holistic picture of clients when designing supports. The original hope for the research was that it could be done across Edmonton with shared questions throughout the social services sector to better understand the pandemic and emerging issues for clients as they arose. While the survey was carried forward this time solely by IFSSA, there is hope in the future for cross-agency cooperation on research. If you are from a social services agency and would like to partner in future research projects, please contact Omar Yaqub at omary@islamicfamily.ca.

     

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