Edmonton Social Planning Council

Category: ESPC Announcements

  • Community Matters June 2024: 2SLGBTQI+ Community

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    Welcome to the summer edition of our quarterly publication, Community Matters.

    The aim of Community Matters is to inform the community about social issues that impact people who live in our community. The information contained allows readers to increase their knowledge, and to connect the dots between social issues, evidence and policy. In Community Matters, we give space to local agencies, ESPC staff and volunteer writers or professionals in the field to share their knowledge and voices.

    Each edition will spotlight a specific social issue or topic and highlight its intersectional nature and impact on equality. Articles are written by people with specialized knowledge, research skills or lived experience using evidence to provide clear information and inform on the issues affecting individuals and families.

    For our June 2024 issue, we are focusing on different experiences surrounding the 2SLGBTQI+ community. The 2SLGBTQI+ acronym includes Two-Spirit, lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, queer, intersex and asexual people including those who are questioning. The queer community comprises a diverse group of people with various gender identities and sexual orientations. They are also part of every other community in a multicultural city like Edmonton. While this issue does not necessarily touch upon every aspect of these identities (we would need far more space for that!), we hope the issue serves as a starting point for exploring the varied experiences of a valued part of the wider community. Some of these topics focus on the support, community and resource sharing within this community, a perspective from a queer-owned business, substance use in the queer community, the history and experiences of Two-Spirit identities in Edmonton, and queer history in Edmonton.

    June is Pride Month and here at ESPC we thought it was important to dedicate this edition to the strengths and some challenges facing this community during this time. As there is an increase in policies targeting 2SLGBTQI+ people in our community, we hope that the information such as that contained in this edition, along with the various celebrations around the city this month provide Edmontonians the opportunity to have productive conversations and to connect.

    I hope you find this issue to be an informative read and that it contributes positively to the discourse surrounding our 2SLGBTQI+ community in Edmonton their strengths, experiences, and challenges.

    Janell Uden, Research Services and Capacity Building Coordinator

    Edmonton Social Planning Council

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  • Awareness Leading to Change: World Elder Abuse Awareness Day

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    Written by Jen Scherer,  ESPC Volunteer.

    June 15 is World Elder Abuse Awareness Day, dedicated to raising awareness, providing education, and encouraging conversations about elder abuse. Elder abuse is “any action or inaction by a person(s) in a trusting relationship that causes harm and distress to an older adult” (Alberta Elder Abuse Awareness Council, nd., Para.1). Estimates are that 1 in 10 Alberta seniors experience elder abuse (Government of Alberta, 2024), often from a spouse or family member (Alberta Elder Abuse Awareness Council, n.d.). Types of abuse can include financial abuse, emotional or psychological abuse, physical abuse, sexual abuse, medication abuse, and neglect (Alberta Elder Abuse Awareness Council, nd.)

                  Elder abuse is difficult to recognize because it occurs in private and behind closed doors. People may have many reasons for not speaking up about abuse they have experienced. Perhaps they are afraid they will not be believed, they may wish to preserve family relationships, they may be unable to explain what is happening, or perhaps they do not know who can help them. Ageism may contribute to elders’ experiences being dismissed or overlooked. Elder abuse can be complex to address. This is because elders may be reliant on those who abuse them for financial or caregiving support, they may have health challenges that limit their ability to seek help, or they may fear needing to move out of their own home without the support of their abuser.

                  The Alberta government has a strategic plan to address and prevent elder abuse. There is a strong emphasis to increase awareness of elder abuse and to equip community members with the necessary knowledge to recognize and prevent elder abuse as well as where to go to find help (Government of Alberta, 2022).  If everyone has the tools to recognize, respond, and refer when they have a concern about elder abuse, older adults will have earlier intervention and a larger network of support when facing elder abuse (Canadian Network for the Prevention of Elder Abuse, 2021).

                  While elder abuse can happen to anyone, some factors increase the likelihood of elder abuse occurring or increase the difficulty in finding help. Seniors who are isolated, are dependent on others, have cognitive or mental health concerns, or have a history in their family of domestic violence are at a higher risk for abuse (Centre for Research & Education on Violence Against Women & Children, n.d.). Warning signs that a senior may be experiencing elder abuse include finding injuries that don’t have an explanation, a senior not having essential items that they need, changes in a senior’s financial situation, reduced social activities, and believing they are responsible for the financial or living situation of someone else. They may also exhibit behavioral changes- such as being suddenly fearful, withdrawn, or anxious (Centre for Research & Education on Violence Against Women & Children, n.d.). It is important to believe a senior and not dismiss their concerns if they tell you that there is an issue or problem.

     Prevention of elder abuse requires addressing ageism (United Nations, n.d.). This includes valuing elders and their contributions to society, developing a sense of belonging and community for elders, and supporting caregivers with knowledge and resources on how to best care for their loved ones. The incidence and severity of elder abuse can be reduced in our community by increasing community connections and support, as well as reducing isolation for elders and their caregivers. Awareness is essential to preventing elder abuse- it is important for seniors, their supporters, and community members to be able to recognize elder abuse, know the resources to reach out to, and to believe that elders deserve to live with peace, safety, and dignity.

                  When a community member recognizes a sign of elder abuse, the next steps are to respond and refer (Canadian Network for the Prevention of Elder Abuse, 2021). This may involve having a conversation with the elder to ask if they feel safe and address concerns or may involve calling a community resource that specializes in elder abuse (Canter for Research & Education on Violence Against Women & Children, n.d.). Edmonton has several resources for people who are concerned that they or someone they know may be experiencing elder abuse:

    • Alberta Elder Abuse Awareness Council- This organization hosts a very informative website about elder abuse, along with posters and infographics that can be printed and posted or distributed to raise awareness. They have also published a booklet intended for seniors, which can be accessed online: Staying Safe: A Resource for Older Adults Living in Alberta. Home – Alberta Elder Abuse Awareness Council (A.E.A.A.C)
    • Edmonton Seniors Abuse Hotline- 780-454-8888- This 24/7 phone line provides support, information, and referrals to anyone who has questions or concerns about elder abuse. Seniors’ Abuse Hotline – CMHA Edmonton
    • Family Violence Information Line- 780-310-1818- This 24/7 phone line provides information, support, and referrals to anyone who has a concern about family violence, including elder abuse. Family violence – Find supports | Alberta.ca
    • Seniors Protection Partnership- 780-477-2929- This collaboration between several agencies in Edmonton provides intervention, education, support, and referrals for people experiencing elder abuse. Elder Abuse (edmontonpolice.ca)
    • Sage Safe House- 780-702-1520- The Safe House provides temporary housing for older adults fleeing abuse. Elder Abuse: SAGE (mysage.ca)

     

    References

    Alberta Elder Abuse Awareness Council. (2021). Staying Safe: A Resource for Older Adults Living in Alberta (p. 76). https://albertaelderabuse.ca/resources/staying-safe-a-resource-for-older-adults-living-in-alberta

    Alberta Elder Abuse Awareness Council. (n.d.). What is Elder Abuse? https://www.albertaelderabuse.ca/what-is-elder-abuse/what-is-elder-abuse

    Canadian Mental Health Association. (2024). Seniors Abuse Hotline. https://edmonton.cmha.ca/brochure/seniors-abuse-hotline/?gad_source=1&gclid=EAIaIQobChMI0YXHr7mVhgMVRxOtBh3AZAWfEAAYASAAEgKX-_D_BwE

    Canadian Network for the Prevention of Elder Abuse. (2021). Future Us: A Roadmap to Elder Abuse Prevention. https://futureus.cnpea.ca

    Centre for Research & Education on Violence Against Women & Children. (n.d.). How can you identify and help older adults at risk. It’s Not Right. itsnotright.ca/how-can-you-identify-and-help-older-adults-at-risk

    Government of Alberta. (2024). Elder Abuse- Get Help. https://www.alberta.ca/get-help-elder-abuse

    Government of Alberta. (2024). Family Violence- Find Supports. https://www.alberta.ca/family-violence-find-supports

    Government of Alberta. (2022). A collective approach: Alberta’s strategy for preventing and addressing elder abuse. www.alberta.ca/elder-abuse-prevention-strategy

    SAGE Seniors Association. (n.d.). Safe House Intake. https://www.mysage.ca/help/seniors-safe-house/safe-house-intake

    United Nations. (n.d.). World Elder Abuse Awareness Day. UN Observances. https://www.un.org/en/observances/elder-abuse-awareness-day

     

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    1. Blog post: Cultural Diversity: Walk the Talk

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      Written by Ugoeze Uchegbu-Okoroh,  ESPC Volunteer.

      Culture is simply the way of life of a group of people. Now more than ever, celebrating the world day for Cultural Diversity for Dialogue and Development has become crucial. It not only recognizes the diverse cultures that exist and their role in development, but more importantly, it highlights how practical and relatable discussions on this subject are to our lives and daily interactions. It is often said that variety is the spice of life. Culture is vast and dynamic. It is intricately woven into various components of society, from trade, to politics, spirituality and even technology, amongst others.

      In 2002, the United Nations General Assembly declared May 21 as the day to commemorate, and in 2015, they unanimously adopted the resolution on Culture and Sustainable Development, emphasizing cultural diversity across the world and its role in development. (1) This is hinged on the UNESCO Convention on the Protection and Promotion of the Diversity of Cultural Expressions (2) that is summarized into the following:

      1. Cultural diversity thrives within a sustainable and stable democratic
      2. The acknowledgment of cultural diversity is paramount to protecting human rights and fundamental freedoms.
      3. Upholding traditional knowledge, linguistic diversity, cultural expressions, and ideas especially among minority groups and indigenous people contribute to the overall success of globalization.

      In the 21st century, the chain of interconnectedness that exists in the world is now being further strengthened by a rapidly growing rate of immigration. According to Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada, immigration makes up for nearly all of Canada’s workforce growth. 75% of the population’s growth comes from immigration and by 2036, immigrants will represent up to 30% of Canada’s population, which is an increase compared to 20.7% in 2011. (3) This projection means that there will be a growing diverse population, which can be advantageous for any society but could also be disadvantageous. Adequate plans and preparations such as fostering an environment for inclusivity through policy making and investing in settlement and integration programs for newcomers would have to properly support this. The Canadian Multiculturalism Act which was passed in 1988 promotes multiculturalism as a fundamental characteristic of the Canadian Heritage, including encouraging the use of languages other than English and French, acknowledging existing diverse communities as well as, advocating for equal treatment of everyone. (4)

      Annually, Canada sets aside June 27 to celebrate Multiculturalism Day, which signifies the diverse population and its role in economic growth for the nation. In Alberta, the multiculturalism and Immigration Ministry’s mandate includes promoting multiculturalism geared towards supporting investments and economic growth in the province. During the month of September every year, Alberta celebrates the diverse culture and heritage of its population. At the core of these days and months of recognition is the acknowledgment and respect of the Indigenous communities and traditions are the hub on which the province’s multicultural pride is anchored. As a result of Russia’s military invasion of Ukraine, Alberta’s Premier, Danielle Smith says that Alberta has welcomed over 57,000 Ukrainians refugees and is willing to welcome even more. (5) This relationship has historical roots as Canada’s first Ukrainian bloc settlement was founded in Edmonton in 1894. The Edmonton Catholic School Division offers the Ukrainian Bilingual Program in select schools, allowing students to thrive in an environment conducive for academic growth within the framework of Ukrainian culture and language. Other laudable initiatives the province has taken include the recent launch of an online calendar by the Alberta Government to promote cultural holidays and celebrations, reflecting the province’s diverse population. In support of the economic empowerment of multicultural communities, the Multicultural Grant Program is designed to support initiatives that promote cultural heritage and diverse worldviews. Also, the Alberta Black Advisory Council is tasked with leading dialogues and providing advice on ways to support the inclusion of Black communities and promote Black heritage and culture.

      Despite the efforts being made, there is still a clear misalignment of intentions and actions. In April 2024, it was reported that Cindy Woodhouse Nepinak, who is the National Chief of the Assembly of the First Nations, was on an Air Canada flight when staff tried to place her ceremonial headdress in cargo storage due to lack of space in the cabin. (6) Even though the carrier has since apologized to the Chief, this act generated public outcry which is clearly rooted in the lack of policies that cater to Canada’s diverse population, including having regard for passengers’ belongings that are of cultural significance. When non-inclusive policies are acted on, it shows.

      To further UNESCO’s goal to promote cultural diversity and economic advancement in the world, the Convention Concerning the Protection of World Cultural and Natural Heritage which Canada ratified in 1976 recognizes, protects, and promotes cultural and natural heritage that are of remarkable interest. Alberta houses six of UNESCO’s world heritage sites, which is more than any other province in Canada. Amongst two of these sites are of Indigenous significance with the latest recognition being Writing-on-Stone / Áísínai´pi designated by UNESCO in 2019 as a world heritage site. It’s significance in Indigenous cultures and tales cannot be overlooked, as it protects the largest collection of rock arts on North American plains. (7) Ultimately, these heritage sites are a great attraction and boosts tourism to the province, thereby driving economic growth and development.

      A good starting point in making sure we are not entangled in mere performative actions is ensuring that there is adequate representation and diversity across the workforce in different sectors. This can begin with developing culturally sensitive and inclusive policies. This is important in positioning cultural diversity as the starter for relevant conversations and the springboard for development. Again, prioritizing the collection of race-based data in areas including health, provision of public services, and education is crucial for obtaining accurate information to ensure equitable outcomes. As we celebrate this day on May 21, this serves as a call to channel more energy and focus into real and substantive work to drive change in all facets. Every effort counts.

      References

      1. United Nations. World Day for Cultural Diversity for Dialogue and Development. https://www.un.org/en/observances/cultural-diversity-day
      2. UNESCO Convention on the Protection and Promotion of the Diversity of Cultural Expressions https://www.unesco.org/en/legal-affairs/convention-protection-and- promotion-diversity-cultural-expressions
      3. Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada. (2023, January). Government of Canada. https://www.canada.ca/en/immigration-refugees-citizenship/news/2022/12/canada-welcomes-historic-number-of-newcomers-in-2022.html
      4.  Canadian Multiculturalism Act, RSC 1985, c 24 (4th Supp), <https://canlii.ca/t/527pf> retrieved on 2024-05-16
      5. Bill, (2024, March). Federal immigration limits undercutting Alberta’s economy, premier says in letter to Trudeau https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/edmonton/provincial- immigration-ukrainian-refugees-1.7157572
      6. Chang, A. (2024, April). Air Canada apologizes to national chief after flight crew tried to take her headdress away. CBC News https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/manitoba/air-canada-national-chief-woodhouse-nepinak-flight-headdress-1.7185649
      7. Writing-on-Stone Provincial Travel Alberta. https://www.travelalberta.com/listings/writing-on-stone-provincial-park-1927

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    2. Blog post: The Buzz Around World Bee Day

      [et_pb_section fb_built=”1″ _builder_version=”4.19.2″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}” theme_builder_area=”post_content”][/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=”1″ _builder_version=”4.16″ custom_margin=”0px||0px||false|false” custom_padding=”0px||0px||false|false” global_colors_info=”{}” theme_builder_area=”post_content”][et_pb_row column_structure=”3_4,1_4″ use_custom_gutter=”on” _builder_version=”4.16″ _module_preset=”default” width=”100%” custom_margin=”0px||||false|false” custom_padding=”0px||0px||false|false” border_width_bottom=”1px” border_color_bottom=”#a6c942″ global_colors_info=”{}” theme_builder_area=”post_content”][et_pb_column type=”3_4″ _builder_version=”4.16″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}” theme_builder_area=”post_content”][et_pb_post_title meta=”off” featured_image=”off” _builder_version=”4.16″ _module_preset=”default” title_font=”||||||||” custom_margin=”||3px|||” border_color_bottom=”#a6c942″ global_colors_info=”{}” theme_builder_area=”post_content”][/et_pb_post_title][/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=”1_4″ _builder_version=”4.16″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}” theme_builder_area=”post_content”][et_pb_image src=”https://edmontonsocialplanning.ca/wp-content/uploads/2020/12/COLOUR-BLOCKS_spaced-300×51.png” title_text=”COLOUR BLOCKS_spaced” align=”center” _builder_version=”4.7.7″ _module_preset=”default” max_width=”100%” max_height=”75px” custom_margin=”0px|0px|0px|0px|false|false” custom_padding=”10px|0px|20px|0px|false|false” global_module=”96648″ global_colors_info=”{}” theme_builder_area=”post_content”][/et_pb_image][/et_pb_column][/et_pb_row][et_pb_row column_structure=”3_4,1_4″ use_custom_gutter=”on” make_equal=”on” _builder_version=”4.16″ background_size=”initial” background_position=”top_left” background_repeat=”repeat” width=”100%” custom_margin=”0px|auto|0px|auto|false|false” custom_padding=”30px|0px|0px|0px|false|false” global_colors_info=”{}” theme_builder_area=”post_content”][et_pb_column type=”3_4″ _builder_version=”4.16″ custom_padding=”0px|0px|0px|0px|false|false” global_colors_info=”{}” custom_padding__hover=”|||” theme_builder_area=”post_content”][et_pb_text _builder_version=”4.16″ _dynamic_attributes=”content” _module_preset=”default” text_font=”|600|||||||” text_text_color=”#2b303a” custom_padding=”||32px|||” global_colors_info=”{}” theme_builder_area=”post_content”]@ET-DC@eyJkeW5hbWljIjp0cnVlLCJjb250ZW50IjoicG9zdF9kYXRlIiwic2V0dGluZ3MiOnsiYmVmb3JlIjoiIiwiYWZ0ZXIiOiIiLCJkYXRlX2Zvcm1hdCI6ImRlZmF1bHQiLCJjdXN0b21fZGF0ZV9mb3JtYXQiOiIifX0=@[/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=”4.25.1″ text_text_color=”#2b303a” text_line_height=”1.6em” header_2_font=”||||||||” header_2_text_color=”#008ac1″ header_2_font_size=”24px” background_size=”initial” background_position=”top_left” background_repeat=”repeat” text_orientation=”justified” width=”100%” module_alignment=”left” custom_margin=”0px|0px|0px|0px|false|false” custom_padding=”25px||||false|false” locked=”off” global_colors_info=”{}” theme_builder_area=”post_content”]

      Written by Shahina Hanif, ESPC Volunteer.

      During our youth, playing outside in the summer, and the fear of being stung by a bee would paralyze one with fear whenever the tantalizing sound of buzzing was nearby. Although the fear of being stung has not left many of us, we have grown to understand that bees are not typically dangerous to humans. In fact, bees are essential to people. They are so significant that the United Nations has designated May 20th as World Bee Day. This is a day to recognize and appreciate these magnificent insects and participate in protecting them.

      Firstly, overcoming the fear and stigma surrounding the dangers of bees is the starting point. It’s important to know that “most bees are too small to sting you and that most will avoid doing so whenever possible” (Bolt, 2023). Although, a bee sting can be fatal for someone who has a bee allergy. A BBC article reveals that entomologists from the University of Illinois’ Department of Entomology are saying that, “… Bees do not seek out humans to pursue. They only sting [to] protect their hives and their queen … Bees gathering pollen or swarming – that is, moving between hives – are not a danger” (Kelly, 2014). Understanding that bees are not our enemies, but our friends, promotes the safety of everyone.

      Secondly, observing the major impacts from the efforts of busy bees is a crucial bridging activity that allows bees and humans to flourish together. Here in Alberta, we are home to the largest beekeeping and honey production operations. CBC news shares, “according to Statistics Canada, 40% of all honey produced in Canada last year came from Alberta — and it has never been worth more” (Frew, 2024). Not only do we benefit financially from the beekeeping and honey industry, but we also benefit physically and ecologically. Our ecosystem would not be able to thrive without pollination. “Nearly 90% of the world’s wild flowering plant species depend, entirely, or at least in part, on animal pollination, along with more than 75% of the world’s food crops and 35% of global agricultural land. Not only do pollinators contribute directly to food security, but they are key to conserving biodiversity” (United Nations). Honey is regarded as highly nutritious, earning the fitting title of superfood, “with its antibacterial properties, flavonoids and antioxidants, [it] is in the category of healthy foods like blueberries, cruciferous veggies, nuts and whole grains” (Alberta Beekeepers Commission). Bees are a unique insect that are always giving to their environment and the people living there.

      Lastly, attempting to give back to bees is the final step to joining forces with these mighty and vibrant insects to make a significant difference. Here are four things you can start doing now:

      1. Share this article with friends and families to raise awareness of how awesome bees are so they can help the bees that are in their gardens or balconies.
      2. Plant a collection of flowers in your outdoor garden so bees can access more nectar, which is essential to their survival. (Did you know that bees love traditional cottage garden flowers and native wildflowers such as Canada violets, prairie buttercup, and common tall sunflowers)?
      3. Revitalize tired bees with some sugar. Offer them this energizing drink of two teaspoons of white granulated sugar with one teaspoon of water on a plate or drip it onto a flower. (Only use granulated sugar and don’t worry if the bee is lying on the ground and not moving- it’s taking a break, so let it be-e).
      4. Enjoy local honey from a farmers’ market where you know bees are pollinating in pesticide free areas. (Do not consume it frequently though, because cutting honey consumption is beneficial for bee populations).

      Bees are facing a threat due to intensive farming, monocultures, pesticides, and climate change. Nevertheless, we all have the power to protect our little friends by getting educated on the topic and sharing the knowledge with others so future generations can enjoy the many benefits that bees offer.

      References:

      Alberta Beekeepers Commission. (“no date”). About Honey. https://www.albertabeekeepers.ca/community-resources/about-honey/

      Alberta Native Bee Council. (2021). Alberta’s Native Bees. https://www.albertanativebeecouncil.ca/albertas-native-bees

      Bolt, C. (2023, June 16). Five Myths About Bees: The Truth About These Remarkable Insect. WWF. Five myths about bees: The truth about these remarkable insects | Stories | WWF (worldwildlife.org)

      Frew, Nicholas. (2024, February 13). What’s The Buzz? Alberta Is The Powerhouse of Canada’s Honeybee Industry. CBC News. What’s the buzz? Alberta is the powerhouse of Canada’s honeybee industry | CBC News

      Kelly, J. (2014, October 10). Flying Threat: Why Are Killer Bees So Dangerous? BBC News. Flying threat: Why are killer bees so dangerous? – BBC News

      United Nations. (“no date”). We All Depend on The Survival of Bees. https://www.un.org/en/observances/bee-day

       

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    3. 2023 Annual Report of the Edmonton Social Planning Council

      [et_pb_section fb_built=”1″ _builder_version=”4.16″ custom_margin=”0px||0px||false|false” custom_padding=”0px||0px||false|false” global_colors_info=”{}” theme_builder_area=”post_content”][et_pb_row column_structure=”3_4,1_4″ use_custom_gutter=”on” _builder_version=”4.16″ _module_preset=”default” width=”100%” custom_margin=”0px||||false|false” custom_padding=”0px||0px||false|false” border_width_bottom=”1px” border_color_bottom=”#a6c942″ global_colors_info=”{}” theme_builder_area=”post_content”][et_pb_column type=”3_4″ _builder_version=”4.16″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}” theme_builder_area=”post_content”][et_pb_post_title meta=”off” featured_image=”off” _builder_version=”4.16″ _module_preset=”default” title_font=”||||||||” custom_margin=”||3px|||” border_color_bottom=”#a6c942″ global_colors_info=”{}” theme_builder_area=”post_content”][/et_pb_post_title][/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=”1_4″ _builder_version=”4.16″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}” theme_builder_area=”post_content”][et_pb_image src=”https://edmontonsocialplanning.ca/wp-content/uploads/2020/12/COLOUR-BLOCKS_spaced-300×51.png” title_text=”COLOUR BLOCKS_spaced” align=”center” _builder_version=”4.7.7″ _module_preset=”default” max_width=”100%” max_height=”75px” custom_margin=”0px|0px|0px|0px|false|false” custom_padding=”10px|0px|20px|0px|false|false” global_module=”96648″ global_colors_info=”{}” theme_builder_area=”post_content”][/et_pb_image][/et_pb_column][/et_pb_row][et_pb_row column_structure=”3_4,1_4″ use_custom_gutter=”on” make_equal=”on” _builder_version=”4.16″ background_size=”initial” background_position=”top_left” background_repeat=”repeat” width=”100%” custom_margin=”0px|auto|0px|auto|false|false” custom_padding=”30px|0px|0px|0px|false|false” global_colors_info=”{}” theme_builder_area=”post_content”][et_pb_column type=”3_4″ _builder_version=”4.16″ custom_padding=”0px|0px|0px|0px|false|false” global_colors_info=”{}” custom_padding__hover=”|||” theme_builder_area=”post_content”][et_pb_text _builder_version=”4.16″ _dynamic_attributes=”content” _module_preset=”default” text_font=”|600|||||||” text_text_color=”#2b303a” custom_padding=”||32px|||” global_colors_info=”{}” theme_builder_area=”post_content”]@ET-DC@eyJkeW5hbWljIjp0cnVlLCJjb250ZW50IjoicG9zdF9kYXRlIiwic2V0dGluZ3MiOnsiYmVmb3JlIjoiIiwiYWZ0ZXIiOiIiLCJkYXRlX2Zvcm1hdCI6ImRlZmF1bHQiLCJjdXN0b21fZGF0ZV9mb3JtYXQiOiIifX0=@[/et_pb_text][et_pb_button button_url=”https://edmontonsocialplanning.ca/wp-content/uploads/2024/05/2023-Annual-Report.pdf” button_text=”Download Edmonton Social Planning Council’s 2023 Annual Report” _builder_version=”4.25.1″ _module_preset=”default” custom_button=”on” button_text_color=”#ffffff” button_bg_color=”#008ac1″ custom_margin=”||19px|||” custom_padding=”||5px|||” hover_enabled=”0″ global_colors_info=”{}” theme_builder_area=”post_content” sticky_enabled=”0″][/et_pb_button][et_pb_text _builder_version=”4.25.1″ text_text_color=”#2b303a” text_line_height=”1.6em” header_2_font=”||||||||” header_2_text_color=”#008ac1″ header_2_font_size=”24px” background_size=”initial” background_position=”top_left” background_repeat=”repeat” text_orientation=”justified” width=”100%” module_alignment=”left” custom_margin=”0px|0px|0px|0px|false|false” custom_padding=”25px||||false|false” hover_enabled=”0″ locked=”off” global_colors_info=”{}” theme_builder_area=”post_content” sticky_enabled=”0″]

      Read our Annual Report and learn about who we are, our work in 2023 that shows our continued dedication to encouraging the adoption of equitable social policy, supporting the work of other organizations who are striving to improve the lives of Edmontonians, and educating the public regarding the social issues that impact them on a daily basis.

      [/et_pb_text][/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=”1_4″ _builder_version=”4.16″ custom_padding=”0px|20px|0px|20px|false|false” border_color_left=”#a6c942″ global_colors_info=”{}” custom_padding__hover=”|||” theme_builder_area=”post_content”][et_pb_testimonial author=”Posted by:” job_title=”@ET-DC@eyJkeW5hbWljIjp0cnVlLCJjb250ZW50IjoicG9zdF9hdXRob3IiLCJzZXR0aW5ncyI6eyJiZWZvcmUiOiIiLCJhZnRlciI6IiIsIm5hbWVfZm9ybWF0IjoiZGlzcGxheV9uYW1lIiwibGluayI6Im9uIiwibGlua19kZXN0aW5hdGlvbiI6ImF1dGhvcl93ZWJzaXRlIn19@” portrait_url=”@ET-DC@eyJkeW5hbWljIjp0cnVlLCJjb250ZW50IjoicG9zdF9hdXRob3JfcHJvZmlsZV9waWN0dXJlIiwic2V0dGluZ3MiOnt9fQ==@” quote_icon=”off” portrait_width=”125px” portrait_height=”125px” disabled_on=”on|off|off” _builder_version=”4.16″ _dynamic_attributes=”job_title,portrait_url” _module_preset=”default” body_text_color=”#000000″ author_font=”||||||||” author_text_align=”center” author_text_color=”#008ac1″ position_font=”||||||||” position_text_color=”#000000″ company_text_color=”#000000″ background_color=”#ffffff” text_orientation=”center” module_alignment=”center” custom_margin=”0px|0px|4px|0px|false|false” custom_padding=”32px|0px|0px|0px|false|false” global_colors_info=”{}” theme_builder_area=”post_content”][/et_pb_testimonial][et_pb_text disabled_on=”on|off|off” _builder_version=”4.16″ _dynamic_attributes=”content” _module_preset=”default” text_text_color=”#000000″ header_text_align=”left” header_text_color=”rgba(0,0,0,0.65)” header_font_size=”20px” text_orientation=”center” custom_margin=”||50px|||” custom_padding=”48px|||||” global_colors_info=”{}” theme_builder_area=”post_content”]@ET-DC@eyJkeW5hbWljIjp0cnVlLCJjb250ZW50IjoicG9zdF9jYXRlZ29yaWVzIiwic2V0dGluZ3MiOnsiYmVmb3JlIjoiUmVsYXRlZCBjYXRlZ29yaWVzOiAgIiwiYWZ0ZXIiOiIiLCJsaW5rX3RvX3Rlcm1fcGFnZSI6Im9uIiwic2VwYXJhdG9yIjoiIHwgIiwiY2F0ZWdvcnlfdHlwZSI6ImNhdGVnb3J5In19@[/et_pb_text][et_pb_code _builder_version=”4.17.3″ _module_preset=”default” text_orientation=”center” global_colors_info=”{}” theme_builder_area=”post_content”][3d-flip-book mode=”thumbnail-lightbox” id=”196194″ title=”true”][/3d-flip-book]

      Click on image to view online.

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    4. PUF project

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      Program Unit Funding (PUF) is provided to school authorities/private operators for children with a severe disability or language delay who need more support than is offered in a regular early childhood services (ECS) program (Government of Alberta, 2023). Schools/operators apply for funding on the parent’s behalf which differs on age and years of eligibility dependent on if a child attends a public or private program. In a public program, funding is available for a maximum of two years between the ages of 2 years, 8 months to 4 years, 8 months during pre-kindergarten years. In private programs, funding is available for a maximum of three years between 2 years, 8 months to 6 years during pre-kindergarten and the kindergarten year. The intention of PUF is to help prepare children with disabilities for a successful transition into their kindergarten/elementary years. PUF requirements as described above is how the program is today in terms of eligible ages and time frames schools/operators can receive funding for children. However, it was not always this way.

      In 2020, Alberta Education implemented a new funding model that changed these eligible ages and time frames for which children could receive funding, reduced base funding for some types of disability codes and changed how enrolment for funding purposes is calculated by introducing a weighted moving average projection (WMA). Before this, to calculate funding an actual student count was used, and funding was provided the same school year. However, under the new WMA funding, it projects enrolment based on 50% of the year ahead, 30% of the current enrolment at the budget time in February and then the previous year’s enrolment at 20% (Teghtmeyer, 2020). In 2020, the Alberta Teachers Association’s President Jason Schilling, stated that “the government is downplaying the effect of [the PUF cut], but teachers know that these kids benefit greatly from early interventions that will no longer be there. This cut is simply immoral” (Teghtmeyer, 2020). Several other changes occurred in 2020, one of which was the elimination of funding for the program for children entering kindergarten in public schools. For private ECS operators and schools, children can still access the third year of funding that must be used during the kindergarten year.

      Another change in 2020 was that Alberta Health Services would no longer provide families with assessments, forcing families or childhood care/school operators to pay for private assessments. This change occurred due to the Alberta Government dissolving the Regional Collaborative Service Delivery (RCSD) which coordinated services between the departments of Education, Health, Children’s Services, and Community and Social Services. This had a significant impact that further strained the limited resources available to children, often requiring specialists to divert time, previously spent working directly with children, toward the significant task of assessment and additional report preparation. Other changes, such as coding criteria, funding amounts, and eligible supports will be discussed later in this report.

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